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| | LinkBack | خيارات الموضوع | طريقة العرض |
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#1
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![]() Virtual Textbook of Organic Chemistry contents Functional Group Reactions Alkanes Combustion Substitution (of H by halogen) Practice Problems Alkenes Electrophilic Additions Strong Brønsted Acids Lewis Acids (non-Proton Electrophiles) Electrophilic Halogen Reagents Other Electrophilic Reagents Reduction Oxidation Radical Additions Allylic Substitution Practice Problems Dienes Addition Reactions Diels-Alder Cycloaddition Practice Problems Alkynes Addition Reactions Hydrogenation Electrophiles Hydration & Tautomerism Hydroboration Nucleophilile Addition & Reduction Acidity of Terminal Alkynes (Substitution of H) Practice Problems Alkyl Halides General Reactivity Substitution(of X) SN2 Mechanism SN1 Mechanism Elimination (of HX) Summary of Substiution vs. Elimination Substitution by Metals Elimination Reactions of Dihalides Practice Problems Alcohols Nomenclature Reactions of Alcohols Substitution of the Hydroxyl H Substitution of the Hydroxyl Group Elimination of Water Oxidation of Alcohols Reactions of Phenols Acidity of Phenols Ring Substitution of Phenols Oxidation to Quinones Practice Problems Ethers Nomenclature Preparation of Ethers Reactions of Ethers Acid Cleavage Peroxide Formation Epoxide Reactions Practice Problems Thiols & Sulfides Sulfur Analogs of Alcohols & Ethers Benzene & Derivatives Electrophilic Substitution A Substitution Mechanism Reactions of Substituted Benzenes Reaction Characteristics Reactions of Disubstituted Rings Reactions of Substituent Groups Nucleophilic Substitution, Elimination & Addition Reactions Practice Problems Amines Nomenclature & Structure Properties of Amines Boiling Point & Solubility Basicity of Nitrogen Compounds Acidity of Nitrogen Compounds Important Reagent Bases Reactions of Amines Electrophilic Substitution at Nitrogen Preparation of 1º-Amines Preparation of 2º & 3º-Amines Practice Problems Reactions with Nitrous Acid Reactions of Aryl Diazonium Intermediates Elimination Reactions of Amines Oxidation States of Nitrogen Practice Problems Phosphines Phosphorus Analogs of Amines Aldehydes & Ketones Nomenclature of Aldehydes & Ketones Occurrence of Aldehydes & Ketones Natural Products Synthetic Preparation Properties of Aldehydes & Ketones Reversible Addition Reactions Hydration & Hemiacetal Formation Acetal Formation Imine Formation Enamine Formation Cyanohydrin Formation Irreversible Addition Reactions Complex Metal Hydrides Organometallic Reagents Carbonyl Group Modification Wolff-Kishner Reduction Clemmensen Reduction Hydrogenolysis of Thioacetals Oxidations Reactions at the α-Carbon Mechanism of Electrophilic α-Substitution The Aldol Reaction Ambident Enolate Anions Alkylation of Enolate Anions Practice Problems Carboxylic Acids Nomenclature of Carboxylic Acids Natural Products Related Derivatives Physical Properties Acidity Preparation of Carboxylic Acids Reactions of Carboxylic Acids Salt Formation Substitution of Hydroxyl Hydrogen Substitution of the Hydroxyl Group Reduction & Oxidation Practice Problems Carboxylic Derivatives Physical Properties Nomenclature Reactions of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives Acyl Group Substitution Mechanism Reduction Catalytic Reduction Metal Hydride Reduction Diborane Reduction Reaction with Organometallic Reagents Practice Problems Reactions at the α Carbon Acidity of α C–H The Claisen Condensation Synthesis Applications Practice Problems ها هو اللينك جزاكم الله خيراً http://www.cem.msu.edu/~reusch/VirtualText/intro1.htm#info آخر تعديل بواسطة waleed_hamoda ، 2007-10-02 الساعة 06:52 PM. |
| عدد 11 من الطلاب تقدموا بالشكر لكاتب الموضوع waleed_hamoda علي هذه المشاركة الطيبة : | ||
abebas123 (2008-05-12), cyfa18 (2007-10-11), ferfur (2008-01-18), haytham_chemist (2007-11-06), ketofan1 (2007-11-10), laith2007 (2007-11-06), slm rmy (2007-11-06), ابن العراق (2008-04-24), المهاجر (2007-10-02), خطاب المهاجر (2007-12-23), زين الشرف (2007-10-02) | ||
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#2
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| مشكور أخي وليد بارك الله فيك ... |
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#3
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| السلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته أنت تشكرنى أخى المهاجر على ايه يعنى احنا المفروض اللى نشكرك جزاك الله كل خير وجعل ما تعمله ابتغاء وجهه الكريم ويكون فى ميزان حسناتك ورمضان كريم بقى أخوك وليد - مصر آخر تعديل بواسطة waleed_hamoda ، 2007-10-02 الساعة 07:26 PM. |
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#4
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| بارك الله بك أخ وليد على هذا الموقع ... وشكراً لسؤالك عن صحتي دمت أخاً عزيزاً |
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#5
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| شكرا لك أخ وليد الى الامام اكثر ![]() |
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#6
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| Tankssssssssssssssss |
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#7
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| جزاك الله خيراً أخى فى الله ليث وأسأل من الله العظيم رب العرش العظيم أن يشفيك
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#8
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#9
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#10
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| جزاك الله كل خير يا ريت لو الكتاب موجود فى ملف واحد |
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مواضيع مشابهة للموضوع: Virtual Textbook of Organic Chemistry | ||||
| الموضوع | الكاتب | القسم | الردود | آخر مشاركة |
| Virtual Chemistry Lab 2.0 | أسد الغابه | الكيمياء العامة | 6 | 2008-05-18 06:08 AM |
| General Chemistry Virtual Textbook | abebas123 | الكيمياء العامة | 3 | 2008-05-16 02:10 PM |
| Virtual Textbook of Organic Chemistry | abebas123 | الكيمياء العضوية | 1 | 2008-05-08 01:06 AM |
| Virtual Textbook of Organic Chemistry | abu-omar | الكيمياء العضوية | 3 | 2008-04-01 10:52 PM |
| Virtual Chemistry Lab 2.0 | haytham_chemist | الكيمياء العامة | 5 | 2007-11-07 08:59 PM |